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Gazipaşa, Antalya: Selinus, Ancient Cities & the Coast

Discover Antalya’s eastern coastal district through the ancient port of Selinus, the remains of Antiocheia ad Cragum and the landscape beyond the modern town.

Gazipaşa, Antalya: Selinus, Ancient Cities & the Coast

Photo: Kral Cove on the Gazipaşa coast · Selçuk Kara · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Photograph source. Resized; may be cropped for display.

Location
Gazipaşa · Antalya · Türkiye
Landscape
Eastern Antalya Mediterranean coast
Regional airport
Gazipaşa–Alanya (GZP)
Character
Coastal town & Cilician archaeology

Getting to know Gazipaşa

Gazipaşa is a coastal district in the eastern part of Antalya province, beyond Alanya towards the Mersin boundary. It is a distinct town and district, not simply the name of the airport serving the area. Sea-facing slopes, river mouths and inland settlements all contribute to its identity.

The Hacımusa stream and the headland at Selinus help explain the relationship between water, shelter and settlement. The district’s archaeological places belong to the historical landscape often called Rough Cilicia. This gives Gazipaşa a different ancient context from the Lycian districts on Antalya’s western coast.

History and local character

Selinus preserves remains from several periods, including Roman and later occupation. The name Trajanopolis recalls the Roman emperor Trajan, who died at Selinus. Antiocheia ad Cragum, farther east near Güneyköy, is a separate ancient city with its own streets, public buildings and coastal topography. The two sites should not be merged under a single “castle” label.

Landscape and local life

Modern Gazipaşa sits within a wider district of coast and countryside. Understanding the archaeological sites in relation to that landscape is more useful than assuming that every place lies within the modern centre. The city’s name also appears in Gazipaşa–Alanya Airport, but the airport’s regional role does not replace the town’s own historical and geographical identity.

Places and landscapes to explore

Selinus and the Hacımusa river mouth

Selinus and the Hacımusa river mouth

Selinus extends over a headland and its slopes beside the stream. The surviving remains include fortification, baths, funerary structures and other elements from different periods. The combination of river mouth and sea-facing height helps explain why the location was valuable across a long settlement history.

Photo: The harbour of Gazipaşa beside ancient Selinus · Carole Raddato from FRANKFURT, Germany · CC BY-SA 2.0 · https://commons.wikimedia.org/?curid=75047056 · https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0 · Resized; may be cropped for display.

Antiocheia ad Cragum

Antiocheia ad Cragum

Near Güneyköy, this ancient city occupies a dramatic coastal setting. Its remains include public and religious buildings, a colonnaded street and a necropolis. It is a separate destination from Selinus, with a different layout and setting; a district map is more informative than assuming that the archaeological names describe adjoining sites.

Photo: Ancient remains at Antiocheia ad Cragum, Gazipaşa · Klaus-Peter Simon · CC BY 3.0 · https://commons.wikimedia.org/?curid=7252817 · https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 · Resized; may be cropped for display.

The modern town and coastal landscape

The modern town and coastal landscape

The modern settlement provides the everyday context for the district’s ancient sites. Looking between the town, river mouths and coastal slopes makes Gazipaşa easier to understand as a lived-in region. The airport is one point of entry into this landscape, not its defining cultural attraction.

Photo: Kral Cove on the Gazipaşa coast · Selçuk Kara · CC BY-SA 4.0 · https://commons.wikimedia.org/?curid=106346301 · https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 · Resized; may be cropped for display.

Questions about the area

What is Gazipaşa known for?

Gazipaşa is known for its Mediterranean coastal landscape and ancient settlements including Selinus and Antiocheia ad Cragum. Selinus is associated with the death of the Roman emperor Trajan. The modern town, the ancient sites and Gazipaşa–Alanya Airport are distinct places within the same wider district.

Official local reference

What is there to see in Gazipaşa?

Selinus and its setting beside the Hacımusa river mouth provide one introduction to Gazipaşa’s history. Antiocheia ad Cragum, near Güneyköy, is another ancient city with a separate coastal setting. The modern town and coast help place these archaeological sites within a working district.

Official local reference

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